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Internet Pioneer Brewster Kahle Receives Paul Evan Peters Award from CNI, ARL, and EDUCAUSE
![]() Brewster KahleA long-time proponent of the transformative power of digital libraries for human culture, Kahle founded the Internet Archive Project in 1996 to provide "universal access to all human knowledge." In cooperation with institutions such as the Library of Congress, the Smithsonian Institution, and the National Science Foundation, the Archive preserves and provides access to Web sites, movies, music, and morecurrently some 30 billion pages of informationthat might otherwise disappear forever from the ever-changing digital universe. Researchers, historians, and the general public have access to archived Web pages from 1996 to the present via a searching service called the "Wayback Machine." ARL Executive Director Duane Webster expressed his admiration for Kahle's work: "Brewster's creativity has led to innovative approaches to the use of technology that expand the scope and reach of libraries and archives. In doing so, he has helped to establish a true global community of scholars and students sharing information." "The accomplishments of the Internet Archive are incredibly important," said Clifford Lynch, director of CNI, reflecting on Kahle's contributions. "We have had no dearth of people explaining why digital preservation was difficult and important. But when people in the future want to understand what was actually being done during the period of the Web's first blossoming in the latter 1990s, they will be able to do so largely because of Brewster's leadership and vision in establishing the Internet Archive." Kahle believes that technology should be used to allow human creativity to flower, and he has managed to put this idea into practice for 20 years. As a student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Kahle studied artificial intelligence. After graduating in 1982, he helped found Thinking Machines, a supercomputer manufacturer, where he worked as an engineer for six years. In the 1980s, Kahle invented a system for publishing and disseminating information via the Internet. His Wide Area Information Server system, known as WAIS, was purchased in 1995 by America Online, giving Kahle the resources to found the Internet Archive. Later, Kahle founded Alexa Internet, a company involved in collaborative search and resource description, which was acquired by Amazon. More recently, Kahle's devotion to bringing the world's cultural heritage to as broad an audience as possible has sparked another innovative projectthe deployment of "Internet bookmobiles." The bookmobiles use satellites, laptops, and high-speed printers to download and print books for people all over the world who lack easy access to bookstores and traditional libraries. Brewster Kahle has long been part of the CNI community; he presented plenary addresses About EDUCAUSE
About The Coalition for Networked Information (CNI)
About The Association of Research Libraries (ARL)
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