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Visit to China: Scale

Created by Diana G. Oblinger (EDUCAUSE) on June 4, 2007

The scale of everything in China is beyond most individual’s experience¾lots of people, lots of buildings, and a great deal of activity. The university world has been the same.

Ten million students take the Chinese college entrance exam each year yet there are only places for 400,000 in good Chinese universities, according to what we've been told. There are 300,000 testing centers across China, all monitored 24x7. Due to the demand for higher education and the lack of enough spaces, many students prepare to study abroad. In China, as elsewhere, the key to a good job is having a college education.

Distance education in China also takes on amazing dimensions. Two million students are enrolled in their distance education programs. The day I visited Beijing Normal University, historically a teacher education institution, they were conducting in-service training for 10,000 teachers.

Visit to China: Innovation

Created by Diana G. Oblinger (EDUCAUSE) on June 2, 2007

Many times we tell ourselves that the key to US competitiveness is innovation. Visiting China makes one realize that we aren’t the only society focused on innovation.

For example, at a session held at Tsinghua Science Park we learned that China has 42.8 million people involved in science and technology with R&D expenditures approaching $200 billion RMB; 2.5% of GNP is invested in science and technology. As they explained their science and technology approach we learned that their goal is to create an innovative nation and increase proprietary innovations, leapfrogging developments in key fields. To do that they are investing in both basic and applied research and facilitating business-university partnerships.

In China there massive programs for high technology research and basic research. In addition to research and development they are creating the capacity for science and technology commercialization, including the promotion of small and medium sized businesses. In addition, multinational corporations had over 750 R&D units in China in 2005, 90% of which are in either Beijing or Shanghai.

Background on visit to China

Created by Diana G. Oblinger (EDUCAUSE) on June 2, 2007

It is too good an experience to not share with others, so I am writing to share what I’m learning while in China.

I’m part of a joint delegation from North Carolina to China. The delegation has three sub-groups: individuals from North Carolina State University, the Research Triangle Park and Wake County North Carolina, and EDUCAUSE. 

There was a clear plan for the groups to come together the synergy between universities, business, and economic development and the key role of information technology globalization, and making rapid advances possible. Each group had a goal of exploring relationships in their own respective communities universities, IT, and business. But many activities were joint, reflecting the key role the Triangle research universities (NC State University, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill and Duke University) have in fostering business and economic development in North Carolina, particularly the Research Triangle Park area. As we are learning, the Research Triangle Park model as well as the university’s role in fostering innovation and economic development is replicated in China.


 
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