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III: Structuring and Managing the Project


Critical Success Factors and Land Mines

Critical Success Factors:Land Mines:
  • Appointing the right project manager
  • Appointing teams that foster partnership and collaboration, building on campus expertise and experience
  • Clearly defining roles and responsibilities of all participants
  • Establishing major project milestones with specific dates and resources required for completion
  • Effectively managing expectations of project outcomes
  • Keeping different groups within the community informed in ways that are meaningful to them
  • Having a mechanism for resolving differences
  • Containing the scope of the project to what can realistically be accomplished
  • Allowing the project scope to expand beyond capabilities to get the job done
  • Failing to engage all key stakeholders appropriately
  • Inability of team members to understand the institutional perspective
  • Unrealistic expectations of the ease with which systems can be implemented
  • Failing to understand that the system may not meet all needs
  • Underestimating the resources and time needed to complete the project
  • Allowing conflict to go unresolved, especially between the chief financial officer and the chief information technology officer


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