2016 Top 10 IT Issues Resources
The items below have been selected to provide further information on the 2016 top 10 IT issues. These resources may include articles, conference presentation materials, blogs, feeds, webinar archives, and podcasts that you can access by browsing and searching particular issues and topics in the EDUCAUSE Library.
- Information Security: Developing a holistic, agile approach to information security to create a secure network, develop security policies, and reduce institutional exposure to information security threats.
- Optimizing Educational Technology: Collaborating with faculty and academic leadership to understand and support innovations and changes in education and to optimize the use of technology in teaching and learning, including understanding the appropriate level of technology to use.
- Student Success Technologies: Improving student outcomes through an institutional approach that strategically leverages technology.
- IT Workforce Hiring and Retention: Ensuring adequate staffing capacity and staff retention as budgets shrink or remain flat and as external competition grows.
- Institutional Data Management: Improving the management of institutional data through data standards, integration, protection, and governance.
- IT Funding Models: Developing IT funding models that sustain core services, support innovation, and facilitate growth.
- BI and Analytics: Developing effective methods for business intelligence, reporting, and analytics to ensure they are relevant to institutional priorities and decision making and can be easily accessed and used by administrators, faculty, and students.
- Enterprise Application Integrations: Integrating enterprise applications and services to deliver systems, services, processes, and analytics that are scalable and constituent centered.
- IT Organizational Development: Creating an IT organization structure, staff roles, and staff-development strategy that are flexible enough to support innovation and accommodate ongoing changes in higher education, IT service delivery, technology, analytics, and so forth.
- E-Learning and Online Education: Providing scalable and well-resourced e-learning services, facilities, and staff to support increased access to and expansion of online education.
1. Information Security: Developing a holistic, agile approach to information security to create a secure network, develop security policies, and reduce institutional exposure to information security threats.
- Cybersecurity Initiative, The Cybersecurity Program supports higher education institutions as they improve information security governance, compliance, data protection, and privacy programs.
- Information Security Guide: Effective Practices and Solutions for Higher Education is a compendium of information providing guidance on effective approaches to the application of information security at institutions of higher education.
- Information Security Program Assessment Tool, November 2015. This self-assessment tool was created to evaluate the maturity of higher education information security programs using as a framework the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 27002:2013 "Information Technology Security Techniques. Code of Practice for Information Security Management."
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- CDS Spotlight: Information Security, June 2015. This bulletin addresses the current state of information security, specifically addressing budgets and staffing and exploring institutional capacity to provide information security.
- IT Risk Register, This register was created to help institutional IT departments get their strategic IT risk management programs off the ground.
- "This Magic Moment: Reflections on Cybersecurity" EDUCAUSE Review, September 2015. This article takes a look at the state of cybersecurity in higher education.
- "Outside the Box: Evolution & Ascent of the CISO," EDUCAUSE Review, December 2014. Over the past decade we've seen increasing executive interest in understanding risks, protecting privacy, and mitigating the impacts of cyberthreats.
- Just in Time Research: Data Breaches in Higher Education, ECAR, May 20, 2014. This “Just in Time” research is in response to recent discussions on the EDUCAUSE Cybersecurity discussion list about data breaches in higher education.
- Resources for Presidents and Senior Executives: Information Security
- Mobile Security Primer
- Security Awareness Primer
2. Optimizing Educational Technology: Collaborating with faculty and academic leadership to understand and support innovations and changes in education and to optimize the use of technology in teaching and learning, including understanding the appropriate level of technology to use.
- 2015 Student and Faculty Technology Research Studies, December 2015. This hub contains the 2015 student and faculty studies from the EDUCAUSE Technology Research in the Academic Community research series.
- Leadership for Teaching and Learning: More Choices, More Complexities, New Models, October 1, 2015.
- "Engaging Faculty as Catalysts for Change: A Roadmap for Transforming Higher Education," EDUCAUSE Review, February 2013. The Faculty Fellowship Program at the University of Minnesota aims to implement effectively the thoughtful and innovative application of educational technologies.
- Resources for Presidents and Senior Executives: Personalized Pathways
3. Student Success Technologies: Improving student outcomes through an institutional approach that strategically leverages technology.
- 2015 Student and Faculty Technology Research Studies, December 2015. This hub contains the 2015 student and faculty studies from the EDUCAUSE Technology Research in the Academic Community research series.
- Analytics in Higher Education, 2015. The 2015 hub includes the Current Landscape Report, October 2015.
- The Predictive Learning Analytics Revolution: Leveraging Learning Data for Student Success, October 6, 2015. This paper aims to enable institutional leaders and practitioners to educate themselves about the emerging field of predictive learning analytics and understand how it will impact the higher education landscape.
- "What's Next for the LMS?," EDUCAUSE Review, June 22, 2015. Today's LMS needs to be supplemented with (and perhaps later replaced by) a new digital architecture and new learning components—the NGDLE—to enable current transitions in higher education.
- "Six Trajectories for Digital Technology in Higher Education," EDUCAUSE Review, June 22, 2015. Six individual trajectories of digital technology are enabling the ambitious goal of a responsive, personalized digital learning environment for higher education.
- 7 Things You Should Know About Degree-Planning Tools, June 11, 2015. Degree-planning tools provide personalized guidance to students about navigating higher education. Using institutional information and data about students, these tools aim to help students make better choices for course selection. In some cases, the tools are designed to keep students on track and decrease time to completion.
- Using Analytics at UMBC: Encouraging Student Responsibility and Identifying Effective Course Designs, ECAR bulletin, April 2013.
4. IT Workforce Hiring and Retention: Ensuring adequate staffing capacity and staff retention as budgets shrink or remain flat and as external competition grows.
- "The Tech Talent Wars and #WomenInTech," EDUCAUSE Review, October 12, 2015. To win the war for top IT talent, college and university leaders need a strategy for coming out ahead in one key battle: the paucity of women earning degrees in technology and pursuing related careers.
- Transforming the IT Organization (August 2015), the third paper in the "Preparing the IT organization for the Cloud" addresses the impact that cloud computing is making in the evolution of the changing roles of IT staff in higher education.
- The Chief Information Officer in Higher Education, 2015 Reports, ECAR, July 20, 2015. This study provides information about higher education CIOs' attributes, education, experience, and effectiveness and about the technology professionals who are likely to replace these CIOs.
- "Developing a Meaningful Labor Cost Estimate," EDUCAUSE Review, April 27, 2015. Because in-house labor expenses can consume more than half of the IT budget, it is essential for IT leaders to understand labor's cost, productivity, and impact.
- Retaining Your IT Staff: Insights from the ECAR Workforce Study for Higher Education CIOs and IT Managers, August 14, 2014. This research bulletin uses data from ECAR's study on the higher education IT workforce to provide CIOs and managers with an understanding of the demographic makeup of today's higher education IT staff; the professional activities and skills staff consider important to their success; factors that underlie staff retention; and recommendations for creating a better work environment, increasing staff motivation, and facilitating staff retention.
- Today's Higher Education IT Workforce, January 2014. This ECAR research incorporates results from a comprehensive survey on more than 2,000 IT professionals as well as focus groups to provide a description of the current state of today's IT workforce, how it has changed in the past three years, and what changes may need to be implemented to retain and strengthen IT staff.
- "The 4Rs of Metric System Design," EDUCAUSE Review, September 2013. The four rights (4Rs) approach focuses on measuring the right things in the right way and taking the right actions at the right time.
- 2014 CDS Benchmarking Report, February 25, 2015. These annual reports summarize results from the annual EDUCAUSE Core Data Service (CDS) survey, which provide a detailed look at the most pertinent and interesting IT financial and staffing findings, with a high-level summary of the state of IT services.
- "IT Career Development of the Future," EDUCAUSE Review, May/June 2013. As colleges and universities move away from directly supporting services to outsourcing services, and as legacy technology skills fade, the author asks, what new opportunities will emerge? How do we build staff members' skills to make that transition and encourage self-development?
- 7 Things You Should Know About ITIL, EDUCAUSE 7 Things brief, October 2010. The Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) is a framework for guiding the design and delivery of IT services.
5. Institutional Data Management: Improving the management of institutional data through data standards, integration, protection, and governance.
- Establishing Data Stewardship Models, December 2015. This paper provides guidance on establishing a data stewardship program for administrative data. It clarifies the different types of data stewards and managers and their roles and responsibilities, where they reside in an organization, how they work with colleagues to ensure that the data are maintained, and what special skills or training are needed to meet both university responsibilities and best practices.
- The Compelling Case for Data Governance, ECAR, March 17, 2015. This paper is intended to serve as a conversation starter among stakeholders and executives about the importance of having well-planned data governance.
- BI Reporting, Data Warehouse Systems, and Beyond, ECAR bulletin, April 23, 2014.
- Resources for Presidents and Senior Executives: Administrative Systems and Services, September 15, 2014
- EDUCAUSE Higher Education IT Assessment and Benchmarking Projects
- The NACUBO/EDUCAUSE Working Group on Administrative Services and Systems, February 2014. This working group final report identified a broad set of proposals that EDUCAUSE and NACUBO might pursue to drive greater administrative cost-effectiveness across higher education
- Five IT Questions Presidents Should Ask Their CIOs, EDUCAUSE Review, December 2013. To provide a framework that presidents and CIOs can use to discuss technology, we queried a number of presidents, CIOs, and other institutional leaders and identified the following five basic IT questions that presidents should ask their CIOs.
- Substantive Collaboration: Are We Ready to Lead?, EDUCAUSE Review, December 2013. Can campus IT leaders drive a collaboration transformation both within our individual institutions and collectively with peers?
- The 4Rs of Metric System Design, EDUCAUSE Review, September 2013. When annual service satisfaction survey scores for students, faculty, and employees is less than 50 percent and descending, significant change and process improvement are required. This was the challenge facing the Yale University CIO, and the impetus for a new metric design and service improvement plan. This case study shares one of the initiatives implemented to address this challenge.
- IT-Based Transformation in Higher Education: Possibilities and Prospects, EDUCAUSE paper, 2012.The author points out that achieving both greater efficiency and better outcomes through information technology requires a commitment to fundamental, unfettered thinking about the future both within and outside current institutions.
6. IT Funding Models: Developing IT funding models that sustain core services, support innovation, and facilitate growth.
- Aligning IT Funding Models to the Pace of Technology Change: Enabling Financial Flexibility for Core, Flexible, and Transformative Services, ECAR working group, December 2015. The EDUCAUSE Center for Analysis and Research brought together a group of high-level IT and finance leaders from a wide range of institutions to work together to understand how to better align IT funding models to the pace of technology change. The results of this collaboration between technology and business officers provide guidance and suggestions to help institution
- 2015 ACUTA/NACUBO State of Resnet Report, April 20, 2015. The 2015 report is a comprehensive survey designed to measure the broad variation in practice and policy within higher education and lay the groundwork for long-term trend analysis and benchmarking. For the fourth year, the study targets all higher-education institutions in the United States with on-campus residential housing, focusing on IT and business issues affecting the residential student network.
- 2014 CDS Benchmarking Report, February 25, 2015
- The NACUBO/EDUCAUSE Working Group on Administrative Services and Systems, February 2014. This working group final report identified a broad set of proposals that EDUCAUSE and NACUBO might pursue to drive greater administrative cost-effectiveness across higher education.
- Assessing Your Fiscal Bandwidth: Current Practices for Measuring IT Costs in Higher Education, ECAR Research Report, May 2013. The results of this ECAR survey provide insight into the current practices for IT cost measurement, the challenges around effectively measuring IT costs, and the gaps in information and systems to report those costs.
- Business Model Innovation: A Blueprint for Higher Education, EDUCAUSE Review, November 2012. To compete in a world where the shelf life of business models is shortening, higher education leaders need the tools, skills, and experience to envision, test, and implement new business models.
- Five Guidelines for Instituting IT Value Measurement, ECAR bulletin, November 2012. This bulletin outlines five recommendations to help advise IT leaders and others when implementing their own IT value measurement initiatives.
- IT Funding Primer
7. BI and Analytics: Developing effective methods for business intelligence, reporting, and analytics to ensure they are relevant to institutional priorities and decision making and can be easily accessed and used by administrators, faculty, and students.
- Building Institutional Analytics Maturity: Report from the EDUCAUSE/NACUBO 2015 Administrative IT Summit, October 19, 2015.
- Analytics in Higher Education, 2015. The 2015 hub includes the Current Landscape Report, October 2015.
- Top 10 IT Issues, 2015: Inflection Point, January 12, 2015
- Maximizing Value in a Time of Change, August 12, 2014. This report includes recommendations on how institutions can maximize the values of administrative IT, specifically, the benefits provided by administrative IT by using data from administrative systems to provide business intelligence in support of institutional strategy and by developing collaborative relationships between IT leaders and business officers and between institutions and solutions providers.
- BI Reporting, Data Warehouse Systems, and Beyond, ECAR bulletin, April 23, 2014. This spotlight focuses on data from the 2013 Core Data Service to better understand how higher education institutions approach business intelligence (BI) reporting and data warehouse systems.
- Analytics Primer
8. Enterprise Application Integrations: Integrating enterprise applications and services to deliver systems, services, processes, and analytics that are scalable and constituent centered.
- Enterprise IT Program
- IT Service Delivery 2015. IT service delivery is in a transitional stage; it is undergoing a shift from the management of technologies to the management of services. This research hub contains two reports, Current Methods and Future Directions and Changing Face of IT Service Delivery.
- The NACUBO/EDUCAUSE Working Group on Administrative Services and Systems, February 20, 2014. NACUBO and EDUCAUSE convened a joint working group to explore how best to maximize the cost-effectiveness of administrative services and systems. Over the course of the group's work from September to December 2013, members determined that the value of administrative services and systems making.
- Enterprise Application Projects in Higher Education, ECAR Research Study, August 2013. This ECAR study represents an initiative by EDUCAUSE to begin addressing some of those gaps in our knowledge. What emerges is a blend of incremental change in some areas and rapid shifts in others, with some common lessons across all, and perhaps the first systematic collection of cost data across system areas and institutional classifications.
- Enterprise IT Primer
9. IT Organizational Development: Creating an IT organization structure, staff roles, and staff-development strategy that are flexible enough to support innovation and accommodate ongoing changes in higher education, IT service delivery, technology, analytics, and so forth.
- Leading Change in Higher Ed IT, December 7, 2015. IT personnel often struggle with change more than people working in other areas. In particular, they perceive a lack of personal influence on their larger group or the overall enterprise.
- Preparing the IT Organization for the Cloud, May 7, 2015. The third paper in this series, Transforming the IT Organization, addresses the impact that cloud computing is making in the evolution of the changing roles of IT staff in higher education.
- Developing a Meaningful Labor Cost Estimate, April 27, 2015. Because in-house labor expenses can consume more than half of the IT budget, it is essential for IT leaders to understand labor's cost, productivity, and impact.
- Technology in Higher Education: Defining the Strategic Leader, April 27, 2015. IT is simultaneously more challenging, relevant, and exciting than ever; leading IT requires unique characteristics and capabilities. But what qualities make for a successful IT leader in this environment?
- Higher Ed Tech Talent: Get 'Em, Keep 'Em (If You Can), February 9, 2015. The hiring search for technically skilled employees to join institutional IT departments encounters multiple challenges, including the disparity in salaries for technology jobs between higher education and industry.
- "The New Leadership Challenge," EDUCAUSE Review, December 2014. Today's IT leaders need a different set of skills than their predecessors to thrive in an era of commoditized and democratized technology. Collaboration, innovation, and strategic alignment with institutional goals are essential to their own success—and that of their institutions—particularly in a time of profound budgetary challenges
10. E-Learning and Online Education: Providing scalable and well-resourced e-learning services, facilities, and staff to support increased access to and expansion of online education.
- Engaging Alumni and Students Using Online Education Technology, November 9, 2015. Small, undergraduate liberal arts colleges can take advantage of technologies used in massive open online courses offered by larger research universities to create small, private online courses.
- Competency Based Education Technology Challenges and Opportunities, October 12, 2015. Growth in competency-based education has been stymied by a lack of software support. The Technical Interoperability Pilot incorporates vendor engagement on finding solutions that work together seamlessly to support the scale and operational integrity required to sustain accreditors' and regulators' scrutiny of CBE programs.
- A Framework for Interactivity in Competency-Based Courses, August 3, 2015. A proposed course framework, based on five educational design principles, helps instructors organize, motivate, and assess interactive online learning and prepares students to succeed in networked knowledge settings. The principles also offer the flexibility, self-pacing, and accountability associated with competency-based education.
- "The Evolution Continues: Considerations for the Future of Research in Online and Blended Learning," ECAR bulletin, June 16, 2015. The purpose of this bulletin is to attempt to predict where the research in online and blended learning is going.
- Resources for Presidents and Senior Executives: Online Learning
- Competency-Based Education (CBE) Primer
- E-Learning Primer
- Online Learning Primer